[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.majami.cz\/nove-zarizeni-by-mohlo-nabijet-vas-telefon-behem-vasi-chuze\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.majami.cz\/nove-zarizeni-by-mohlo-nabijet-vas-telefon-behem-vasi-chuze\/","headline":"Nov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by mohlo nab\u00edjet v\u00e1\u0161 telefon b\u011bhem va\u0161\u00ed ch\u016fze","name":"Nov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by mohlo nab\u00edjet v\u00e1\u0161 telefon b\u011bhem va\u0161\u00ed ch\u016fze","description":"Nap\u00e1jec\u00ed \u0161\u0148\u016fry a baterie jsou pouh\u00fdm zlomkem ka\u017ed\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed: bu\u010f nos\u00edte pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 kabely a data banky, nebo douf\u00e1te, \u017ee baterie […]","datePublished":"2020-09-12","dateModified":"2020-09-12","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.majami.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.majami.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56990d361a15c60249588fcd5c65556d1c39f993ac5e20b5abce42fd817b46e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56990d361a15c60249588fcd5c65556d1c39f993ac5e20b5abce42fd817b46e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"majami.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.majami.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a298440_w2181_t1508783942.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.majami.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a298440_w2181_t1508783942.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.majami.cz\/nove-zarizeni-by-mohlo-nabijet-vas-telefon-behem-vasi-chuze\/","about":["Mobil"],"wordCount":395,"articleBody":"Nap\u00e1jec\u00ed \u0161\u0148\u016fry a baterie jsou pouh\u00fdm zlomkem ka\u017ed\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed: bu\u010f nos\u00edte pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 kabely a data banky, nebo douf\u00e1te, \u017ee baterie vydr\u017e\u00ed. Ale nyn\u00ed to v\u011bdci cht\u011bj\u00ed zm\u011bnit t\u00edm, \u017ee postav\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dku poh\u00e1n\u011bnou pohybem va\u0161eho t\u011bla, kdy\u017e kr\u00e1\u010d\u00edte.\u00a0Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed postaven\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze \u010dty\u0159 disk\u016f navrstven\u00fdch na sebe. Prvn\u00ed disk je vyroben z m\u011bdi a rotuje. Dal\u0161\u00edm je polymer a z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 stacion\u00e1rn\u00ed, a t\u0159et\u00ed je zlat\u00e1 vrstva, kter\u00e1 je rozd\u011blena na sektory, se st\u0159\u00eddav\u00fdmi \u010d\u00e1stmi vy\u0159\u00edznut\u00fdmi tak, aby se vytvo\u0159ilo n\u011bco, co vypad\u00e1 jako kolo bicyklu. Posledn\u00ed vrstva je vyrobena z akrylu.\u00a0Kdy\u017e se m\u011bd\u011bn\u00fd kotou\u010d ot\u00e1\u010d\u00ed, kladn\u00e9 n\u00e1boje v m\u011bdi se pohybuj\u00ed kolem negativn\u00edch n\u00e1boj\u016f v polymeru. To zp\u016fsobuje nerovnov\u00e1hu n\u00e1boj\u016f ve zlat\u00e9 vrstv\u011b. Tato nerovnov\u00e1ha znamen\u00e1, \u017ee kdy\u017e je dr\u00e1t p\u0159ipojen mezi sektory, prot\u00e9k\u00e1 proud.\u00a0Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee generovat energii, dokud n\u011bco zp\u016fsob\u00ed ot\u00e1\u010den\u00ed m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9ho disku, m\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt i tekouc\u00ed voda. Experiment byl proveden tak\u00e9 s p\u0159enosn\u00fdmi verzemi. P\u0159\u00edstroj se um\u00edst\u00ed k noze nebo do z\u00e1hyb\u016f saka.\u00a0P\u0159\u00edstroj pracuje na stejn\u00e9m principu jako statick\u00e1 elekt\u0159ina. Nap\u0159\u00edklad, kdy\u017e chod\u00edte po koberci v pono\u017ek\u00e1ch z vlny, elektrony se v pono\u017ek\u00e1ch vybud\u00ed, a kdy\u017e se dotknete kovov\u00e9 kliky, p\u0159esko\u010d\u00ed a vznikne jiskra.Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e tradi\u010dn\u00ed gener\u00e1tor, p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm kv\u016fli jeho velikosti. Gener\u00e1tor pracuje tak, \u017ee pohybuje bu\u010f dr\u00e1tem p\u0159es magnetick\u00e9 pole nebo magnetick\u00fdm polem p\u0159es pevn\u00fd dr\u00e1t. Bu\u010f jeden vy\u017eaduje ur\u010dit\u00fd po\u010det z\u00e1vit\u016f dr\u00e1tu, aby bylo dosa\u017eeno ur\u010dit\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed, plus siln\u00fd magnet. Tyto komponenty zaberou prostor, co\u017e je d\u016fvod, pro\u010d jsou gener\u00e1tory sp\u00ed\u0161e objemn\u00e9 – dokonce i mal\u00fd, kter\u00fd by mohl nap\u00e1jet telefon, by byl velikost cihly a pot\u0159eboval by zdroj nap\u00e1jen\u00ed.\u00a0Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci vytvo\u0159ili, v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tenk\u00e9 a ploch\u00e9. Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je 50kr\u00e1t \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e tradi\u010dn\u00ed gener\u00e1tor stejn\u00e9 velikosti.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by mohlo nab\u00edjet v\u00e1\u0161 telefon b\u011bhem va\u0161\u00ed ch\u016fze","item":"https:\/\/www.majami.cz\/nove-zarizeni-by-mohlo-nabijet-vas-telefon-behem-vasi-chuze\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]